| Cockatiel
Much More Than Just A Beginner Bird
Cockatiels are the smallest member of the cockatoo
family. Growing to a moderate size of about ten 13 inches in length they are
predominately grey with the typical crest atop their heads. The crest is often
used to express their current mood.
| Tending to stand straight up when the
bird is excited, lay flat against the head when they’re angry or
agitated and to stand somewhere in between the two when they’re feeling
more or less content. Unlike the cockatoo, the cockatiel has long tail
feathers which make up half of its length.
The lovely cockatiel is native to the
outback regions of inland Australia, and tends to favor the Australian
wetlands, scrublands, and bush lands. They live an average of 10-20
years in captivity.
While their plumage is mostly grey, they
do have white flashes on the outer edges of their wings, round orange
cheek patches which tend to be brighter in males than in females. The
males also typically have a yellow or white face. |
 |
A wide variety of color mutations
are available from breeders with about 15 primary mutations. The problem with
the majority of mutations is that a large bald spot develops below the crest.
When they breed, which can occur any time throughout the year, they lay four to
seven eggs at a time two days apart. The young hatch in 18 to 21 days and are
independent in seven to nine weeks.
Cockatiels are also known to occasionally suffer from night frights, a fearful
condition where the dark frightens them into thrashing around their cage. This
thrashing can be quite dangerous to them physically.
To resolve it, place a
nightlight near the cage, keep the cover off the cage, and consider placing them
in a smaller cage at night so they don’t have as much room to thrash and
potentially hurt themselves. Cockatiels need a good 12 hours of sleep each night
so it is important to their health, and to your sanity, that they get quality
sleep.
Think you have a spectacular specimen? Consider entering your cockatiel into a
show. Single species shows, held all around the nation, are a great place to
show your cockatiel and possibly take home a prize. Birds are not compared
against each other but instead against a standard for the species.
Visit a few
shows before you bring your bird and always make sure to quarantine them for a
month or so after a show, keep them away from other birds, because shows are an
excellent breeding ground for bird disease. Consider simply attending a show to
learn more about cockatiels as a species.
Typical to the cockatoo breed, cockatiels are social and affectionate birds.
However, unlike cockatoos they don’t have the reputation of being temperamental.
Most cockatiels are extremely gentle and docile birds which makes them a good
first pet for a bird lover. Cockatiels are also known to be exceptional talkers
with the males generally being better talkers than the females.
One thing you do want to know about cockatiels is that they are typically noisy
birds. They whistle, chirp, hiss, and even screech when they want to be heard or
when they want their owner’s attention.
They’re not the kind of bird you put in
a cage in the corner and forget about, they need, and will demand, your time and
attention and if you don’t give it to them they’ll let you know they’re unhappy.
However, with proper
training you can keep your cockatiel from becoming too noisy too often.
Behavior problems like biting can occur when they’re afraid or have been
startled. They also will become grumpy if they don’t get enough sleep, proper
nutrients, or enough time outside of their cage and bonding with their owner.
One of the absolute best ways to build a strong bond with your cockatiel is to
spend time each day training them.
Trick training establishes you, the owner, as
the person responsible for their care as well as their companion. A strong bond
of trust virtually eliminates most if not all behavior problems. Cockatiels are
amazing birds, excellent for beginners and lifelong bird lovers alike. They’re
generally calm and affectionate birds who, with a little TLC, will give you a
lifetime of joy. |